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Saving for Retirement

18m · Powering Your Retirement Radio · 09 Feb 06:00

How much should I save for Retirement Annually?

The amount you should save for retirement annually depends on several factors, including your age, income, current savings, and retirement goals. Generally speaking, financial experts recommend saving 10-15% of your income each year for retirement. However, it's important to remember that this is just a guideline, and you should adjust your savings rate based on your own individual needs. 

How much do I need to save to be able to retire?

The amount you need to save to be able to retire comfortably depends on several factors, including your age, income, current savings, and retirement goals. Generally speaking, financial experts recommend having saved 10-12 times your annual income by the time you retire. So, for example, if you make $50,000 per year, you should have saved at least $500,000 by the time you retire. It's important to note that this is just a guideline and that you should adjust your savings rate based on your own individual needs.

How much do I need to save for health care in retirement?

The amount you need to save for health care in retirement will depend on several factors, including your age, current health care costs, and your retirement goals. Generally speaking, financial experts recommend saving between 3-8% of your income each year for health care in retirement. However, it's important to remember that this is just a guideline, and you should adjust your savings rate based on your own individual needs.

What is a safe withdrawal rate in retirement?

A safe withdrawal rate in retirement is the amount of money you can safely withdraw from your retirement savings each year without running out of money. Generally speaking, financial experts recommend withdrawing no more than 4-5% of your retirement savings each year. However, it's important to remember that this is just a guideline, and you should adjust your withdrawal rate based on your own individual needs. 

What are the pros and cons of Dollar cost averaging?

The pros of dollar cost averaging include the following: 

1. Reduced Risk: By investing a fixed dollar amount over time, you will be able to spread out your risk and potentially minimize losses if the market drops. 
2. Lower Start-Up Costs: Dollar cost averaging allows you to start investing with a smaller amount of money, which can be helpful if you don't have a large sum to invest all at once. 
3. Emotional Benefits: Investing with a regular, fixed amount each month can help to manage your emotions and reduce the temptation to invest impulsively.

The cons of dollar cost averaging include the following:

1. Lower Average Returns: Investing regularly each month means that you may miss out on larger gains that could be made if you invested a lump sum all at once. 
2. Reduced Flexibility: With dollar cost averaging, you are limited to investing a fixed dollar amount each month, which can limit your ability to adjust your investments in response to changing market conditions. 
3. Opportunity Cost: By investing smaller amounts over time, you may miss out on larger investments that could potentially generate higher returns. 

What are the go-go, slow-go, and no-go phases of retirement? 

The go-go phase of retirement is the period of time when you are most active and able to do the things you want to do. During this phase, you are able to travel, participate in hobbies, and engage in social activities. 
The slow-go phase of retirement is when you may need to start slowing down a bit due to age or health issues, but you are still able to do some of the things you enjoy. 

The no-go phase of retirement is when you are no longer able to participate in activities as you have in the past actively, and you may need to rely more on family and friends for help.

 

For more information, visit the podcast's website: https://poweringyourretirement.com/2023/02/09/saving-for-retirement

The episode Saving for Retirement from the podcast Powering Your Retirement Radio has a duration of 18:46. It was first published 09 Feb 06:00. The cover art and the content belong to their respective owners.

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How long should I keep my documents?

Welcome to "Powering Your Retirement Radio"! Today, I want to address one of the most frequently asked questions about the documents you should keep hard copies of and for how long. It doesn't matter if it's your tax return or investment statements; fortunately, digital copies are acceptable for many of these documents now. But you may have a concern about what happens if the drive fails. Many people still have banker's boxes or a filing cabinet hiding somewhere. And if you are like many people, it is overdue to be cleaned out.

I will go over Tax, Healthcare, Legal, Asset and Debt, and Other Documents to keep track of. Let's start with Tax Documents, as outside of CA, tax season is over, and in CA, it is at least starting to slow down.

A. Tax returns and supporting documents - 7 years.

B. W-2 and 1099 forms - 7 years.

C. Deduction receipts and statements - 7 years.

D. Business expense receipts and statements - 7 years.

E. Investment statements - until you sell the investments + 7 years.

F. Property records - until you sell the property + 7 years.

G. Retirement plan statements - until you close the account + 7 years.

You should keep these documents for at least seven years in case of an audit. The same goes for your W-2 and 1099 forms. Deduction receipts and statements should also be kept for seven years, as should business expense receipts and statements. You might ask why? The IRS can audit your return up to three years after it is filed unless they are claiming fraud, and then it is seven years. Investment statements and property records should be kept until you sell the investments or property, plus seven years. Finally, retirement plan statements should be kept until you close the account, plus seven years.

Now for Healthcare documents, things like:

A. Medical records - indefinitely

B. Insurance policies - indefinitely

C. Explanation of benefits (EOB) - 1 year

D. Prescription receipts - 1 year

E. Health savings account (HSA) statements - 7 years

Medical records should be kept indefinitely, as should insurance policies. Explanation of benefits (EOB) should be kept for at least one year, and prescription receipts for at least one year. Health savings account (HSA) statements should be kept for seven years. I got an EOB this week from May of last year. Since I switched carriers this year, it was good to be able to pull out the old policy and call and find out what the charge was for. Also, on HSA, since you can carry forward expenses into the future, it really is seven years after you have claimed the expense since that is when you would claim the deduction.

How about those Legal-related documents:

A. Estate planning documents - indefinitely

B. Marriage and divorce documents - indefinitely

C. Adoption and custody papers - indefinitely

D. Wills and trusts - indefinitely

E. Power of attorney - indefinitely

F. Real estate deeds - indefinitely

G. Vehicle titles - until you sell the vehicle.

H. Lawsuits and settlement agreements - indefinitely

This section is simple, keep everything. You need the current copies but also the old copies to document the changes and when they happen. It doesn't happen all that often, but when a distant relative shows up claiming they were promised or are entitled to something, having clear documentation of when a change occurred can save a lot of hassle and potentially money.

Now for Asset and debt-related documents, basically for financial information:

A. Loan agreements and promissory notes - until the debt is paid off + 7 years.

B. Home purchase and improvement documents - until you sell the home + 7 years.

C. Vehicle purchase and maintenance documents - until you sell the vehicle + 7 years.

D. Investment and brokerage account statements - until you sell the investments + 7 years.

E. Real estate purchase and sale documents - until you sell the property + 7 years.

Loan agreements and promissory notes should be kept until the debt is paid off, plus seven years. Home purchase and improvement documents should be kept until you sell the home, plus seven years. This is important when you make improvements that will increase your cost basis. Vehicle purchase and maintenance documents should be kept until you sell the vehicle, plus seven years. Investment and brokerage account statements should be kept until you sell the investments, plus seven years. On this one, I tell people to keep their monthly statements for the current year and then keep the comprehensive year-end on file, and they can get rid of the monthly statements. Finally, real estate purchase and sale documents should be kept until you sell the property, plus seven years.

Finally, all your other important documents:

A. Birth certificates, marriage licenses, and other vital records - indefinitely

B. Social Security cards - indefinitely

C. Passports - until you renew.

D. Education transcripts and diplomas - indefinitely

E. Employment contracts and personnel files - indefinitely

You should keep hard copies of these documents. Birth certificates, marriage licenses, and other vital records should be kept indefinitely, as should Social Security cards. On Social Security Cards, you can get a new one issued, but you can't get more than three in a calendar year and ten in your lifetime. Passports should be kept until you renew them. Education transcripts and diplomas should be kept indefinitely. Employment contracts and personnel files should also be kept indefinitely.

That is a bunch of documents. It's important to note that the above recommendations are general guidelines and may vary depending on individual circumstances or jurisdictional requirements. Always consult with a professional advisor if you have any questions or concerns about document retention. I have attached a link here so you can download a checklist or fill out an online version.

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You can visit the podcast website here: https://poweringyourretirement.com/2023/05/09/documents

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It seems like several times each week. Someone calls to ask what I think about buying Treasury Bills. I first want to know why they want to buy them. Is it because they have extra money languishing in the bank, or do they want to move money from their current investments to something guaranteed?


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